UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM
| QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended
| TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from _____to_____
Commission File No.
Crown Crafts, Inc. |
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) | |
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) | |
( |
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code) |
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report) |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of each exchange on which registered |
| | |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer | ☐ | Accelerated filer | ☐ |
| ☑ | Smaller Reporting Company | |
|
| Emerging Growth Company |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes
The number of shares of common stock, $0.01 par value, of the registrant outstanding as of January 30, 2024 was
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CROWN CRAFTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES |
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CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS |
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DECEMBER 31, 2023 (UNAUDITED) AND APRIL 2, 2023 |
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(amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts) |
December 31, 2023 | April 2, 2023 | |||||||
ASSETS | ||||||||
Current assets: | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | $ | ||||||
Accounts receivable (net of allowances of $ at December 31, 2023 and $ at April 2, 2023): | ||||||||
Due from factor | ||||||||
Other | ||||||||
Inventories | ||||||||
Prepaid expenses | ||||||||
Total current assets | ||||||||
Operating lease right of use assets | ||||||||
Property, plant and equipment - at cost: | ||||||||
Vehicles | ||||||||
Leasehold improvements | ||||||||
Machinery and equipment | ||||||||
Furniture and fixtures | ||||||||
Property, plant and equipment - gross | ||||||||
Less accumulated depreciation | ||||||||
Property, plant and equipment - net | ||||||||
Finite-lived intangible assets - at cost: | ||||||||
Customer relationships | ||||||||
Other finite-lived intangible assets | ||||||||
Finite-lived intangible assets - gross | ||||||||
Less accumulated amortization | ||||||||
Finite-lived intangible assets - net | ||||||||
Goodwill | ||||||||
Deferred income taxes | ||||||||
Other | ||||||||
Total Assets | $ | $ | ||||||
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY | ||||||||
Current liabilities: | ||||||||
Accounts payable | $ | $ | ||||||
Accrued wages and benefits | ||||||||
Accrued royalties | ||||||||
Dividends payable | ||||||||
Operating lease liabilities, current | ||||||||
Other accrued liabilities | ||||||||
Total current liabilities | ||||||||
Non-current liabilities: | ||||||||
Long-term debt | ||||||||
Deferred income taxes | ||||||||
Operating lease liabilities, noncurrent | ||||||||
Reserve for unrecognized tax liabilities | ||||||||
Total non-current liabilities | ||||||||
Shareholders' equity: | ||||||||
Common stock - $ par value per share; Authorized shares at December 31, 2023 and April 2, 2023; Issued shares at December 31, 2023 and shares at April 2, 2023 | ||||||||
Additional paid-in capital | ||||||||
Treasury stock - at cost - shares at December 31, 2023 and April 2, 2023 | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
Retained Earnings | ||||||||
Total shareholders' equity | ||||||||
Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity | $ | $ |
See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
CROWN CRAFTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES |
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME |
THREE- AND NINE-MONTH PERIODS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2023 AND JANUARY 1, 2023 |
(amounts in thousands, except per share amounts) |
Three-Month Periods Ended |
Nine-Month Periods Ended |
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December 31, 2023 |
January 1, 2023 |
December 31, 2023 |
January 1, 2023 |
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Net sales |
$ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
Cost of products sold |
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Gross profit |
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Marketing and administrative expenses |
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Income from operations |
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Other (expense) income: |
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Interest (expense) income - net of interest income |
( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||||||
Gain on insurance proceeds received for damage to equipment |
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Gain on sale of property, plant and equipment |
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Other (expense) income - net |
( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||||||
Income before income tax expense |
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Income tax expense |
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Net income |
$ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
Weighted average shares outstanding: |
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Basic |
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Effect of dilutive securities |
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Diluted |
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Earnings per share - basic and diluted |
$ | $ | $ | $ |
See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. |
CROWN CRAFTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES |
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UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY |
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THREE- AND NINE-MONTH PERIODS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2023 AND JANUARY 1, 2023 |
Common Shares | Treasury Shares | Additional | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Number of Shares | Amount | Number of Shares | Amount | Paid-in Capital | Retained Earnings | Shareholders' Equity | ||||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Three-Month Periods | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balances - October 2, 2022 | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dividend declared on common stock - $ per share | - | - | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Balances - January 1, 2023 | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||
Balances - October 1, 2023 | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dividend declared on common stock - $ per share | - | - | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Balances - December 31, 2023 | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||
Nine-Month Periods | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balances - April 3, 2022 | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of shares | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Acquisition of treasury stock | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dividend declared on common stock - $ per share | - | - | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Balances - January 1, 2023 | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||
Balances - April 2, 2023 | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of shares | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends declared on common stock - $ per share | - | - | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Balances - December 31, 2023 | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | $ | $ |
See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. |
CROWN CRAFTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES |
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS |
NINE-MONTH PERIODS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2023 AND JANUARY 1, 2023 |
(amounts in thousands) |
Nine-Month Periods Ended |
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December 31, 2023 |
January 1, 2023 |
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Operating activities: |
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Net income |
$ | $ | ||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
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Depreciation of property, plant and equipment |
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Amortization of intangibles |
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Amortization of right of use assets |
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Deferred income taxes |
( |
) | ||||||
Gain on insurance proceeds received for damage to equipment |
( |
) | ||||||
Gain on sale of property, plant and equipment |
( |
) | ( |
) | ||||
Reserve for unrecognized tax liabilities |
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Stock-based compensation |
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Changes in assets and liabilities: |
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Accounts receivable |
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Inventories |
( |
) | ( |
) | ||||
Prepaid expenses |
( |
) | ( |
) | ||||
Other assets |
( |
) | ||||||
Lease liabilities |
( |
) | ( |
) | ||||
Accounts payable |
( |
) | ( |
) | ||||
Accrued liabilities |
( |
) | ||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
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Cash used in investing activities: |
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Capital expenditures for property, plant and equipment |
( |
) | ( |
) | ||||
Insurance proceeds received for damage to equpment |
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Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment |
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Aggregate adjustment from the Manhattan and MTE acquisition |
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Net cash used in investing activities |
( |
) | ( |
) | ||||
Financing activities: |
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Repayments under revolving line of credit |
( |
) | ||||||
Borrowings under revolving line of credit |
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Purchase of treasury stock from related parties |
( |
) | ||||||
Issuance of common stock |
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Dividends paid |
( |
) | ( |
) | ||||
Net cash used in financing activities |
( |
) | ( |
) | ||||
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents |
( |
) | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
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Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ | $ | ||||||
Supplemental cash flow information: |
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Income taxes paid |
$ | $ | ||||||
Interest paid |
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Noncash activities: |
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Property, plant and equipment purchased but unpaid |
( |
) | ( |
) | ||||
Dividends declared but unpaid |
( |
) | ( |
) |
See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. |
CROWN CRAFTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE- AND NINE-MONTH PERIODS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2023 AND JANUARY 1, 2023
Note 1 – Interim Financial Statements
Basis of Presentation: The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Crown Crafts, Inc. (the “Company”) and its subsidiaries and have been prepared pursuant to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”) applicable to interim financial information as promulgated by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”). Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and disclosures required by GAAP for complete financial statements. References herein to GAAP are to topics within the FASB Accounting Standards Codification (the “FASB ASC”), which the FASB periodically revises through the issuance of an Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) and which has been established by the FASB as the authoritative source for GAAP recognized by the FASB to be applied by nongovernmental entities.
In the opinion of the Company’s management, the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contained herein include all adjustments necessary to present fairly the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2023 and the results of its operations and cash flows for the periods presented. Such adjustments include normal, recurring accruals, as well as the elimination of all significant intercompany balances and transactions. Operating results for the three- and nine-months ended December 31, 2023 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected by the Company for its fiscal year ending March 31, 2024. For further information, refer to the Company’s consolidated financial statements and notes thereto for the fiscal year ended April 2, 2023, included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”).
Fiscal Year: The Company’s fiscal year ends on the Sunday that is nearest to or on March 31. References herein to “fiscal year 2024” or “2024” represent the 52-week period ending March 31, 2024 and references herein to “fiscal year 2023” or “2023” represent the 52-week period ended April 2, 2023.
Recently-Issued Accounting Standards: In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13, Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments, the objective of which is to provide financial statement users with more information about the expected credit losses on financial instruments and other commitments to extend credit held by an entity. Current GAAP requires an “incurred loss” methodology for recognizing credit losses that delays recognition until it is probable that a loss has been incurred. Because this methodology restricted the recognition of credit losses that are expected, but did not yet meet the “probable” threshold, ASU No. 2016-13 was issued to require the consideration of a broader range of reasonable and supportable information when determining estimates of credit losses. The ASU is to be applied using a modified retrospective approach, and the ASU could have been early-adopted in the fiscal year that began after December 15, 2018. When issued, ASU No. 2016-13 was required to be adopted no later than the fiscal year beginning after December 15, 2019, but on November 15, 2019, the FASB issued ASU No. 2019-10, Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326), Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815), and Leases (Topic 842): Effective Dates, which provided for the deferral of the effective date of ASU No. 2016-13 for a registrant that is a smaller reporting company to the first interim period of the fiscal year beginning after December 15, 2022. Accordingly, the Company adopted ASU No. 2016-13 effective as of April 3, 2023. Because the Company assigns the majority of its trade accounts receivable under factoring agreements with The CIT Group/Commercial Services, Inc. (“CIT”), a subsidiary of CIT Group Inc., the adoption of the ASU has not had a significant impact on the Company’s financial position, results of operations and related disclosures.
In October 2023, the FASB issued ASU No. 2023-06, Disclosure Improvements – Codification Amendments in Response to the SEC’s Disclosure Update and Simplification Initiative, the objective of which is to clarify or improve disclosure and presentation requirements and to align the requirements in the FASB ASC with the SEC’s regulations. In August 2018, the SEC issued Release No. 33-10532, in which the SEC referred certain of its disclosure requirements that overlap with GAAP to the FASB for potential incorporation into the FASB ASC. The amendments in ASU No. 2023-06 are the result of the FASB’s decision to incorporate into the FASB ASC 14 of the 27 disclosures referred by the SEC. The FASB noted that the disclosure requirements in the SEC’s guidance and the FASB ASC should not be duplicated in both places. Accordingly, although the ASU was required to be adopted upon issuance, each amendment to the FASB ASC included in the ASU will not become effective until the effective date upon which the related SEC disclosure is no longer required. The amendments in this ASU are to be applied prospectively, and early application of the amendments is prohibited. The Company does not anticipate that the adoption of ASU No. 2023-06 will have a significant impact on the Company’s financial position, results of operations and related disclosures.
In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU No. 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280) – Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures, the objective of which is to improve the disclosures about a public entity’s reportable segments by providing more detailed information about a reportable segment’s expenses. For disclosures associated with annual and interim periods, the amendments in ASU No. 2023-07 are required to be adopted for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023 and December 15, 2024, respectively, and early adoption is permitted. Upon adoption, a public entity must apply the amendments in ASU No. 2023-07 retrospectively to disclosures of all prior periods presented. The Company intends to adopt ASU No. 2023-07 effective as of April 1, 2024 and is evaluating the guidance of the ASU against its existing disclosures related to segment reporting.
In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU No. 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740) – Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures, the objective of which is to enhance the transparency and decision usefulness of income tax disclosures. The amendments in ASU No. 2023-09 are required to be adopted for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024 and early adoption is permitted. The Company is evaluating the guidance of the ASU No. 2023-09 against its existing disclosures related to income tax disclosures.
The Company has determined that all other ASUs issued which had become effective as of December 31, 2023, or which will become effective at some future date, are not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
Note 2 – Advertising Costs
The Company’s advertising costs are primarily associated with cooperative advertising arrangements with certain of the Company’s customers and are recognized using the straight-line method based upon aggregate annual estimated amounts for these customers, with periodic adjustments to the actual amounts of authorized agreements. Advertising expense is included in marketing and administrative expenses in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated statements of income and amounted to $
Note 3 – Segment and Related Information
The Company operates primarily in
principal segment, infant, toddler and juvenile products. These products consist of infant and toddler bedding, blankets, accessories, bibs, toys and disposable products. Net sales of bedding, blankets and accessories and net sales of bibs, toys and disposable products for the three- and nine-month periods ended December 31, 2023 and January 1, 2023 are as follows (in thousands):
Three-Month Periods Ended | Nine-Month Periods Ended | |||||||||||||||
December 31, 2023 | January 1, 2023 | December 31, 2023 | January 1, 2023 | |||||||||||||
Bedding, blankets and accessories | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
Bibs, toys and disposable products | ||||||||||||||||
Total net sales | $ | $ | $ | $ |
Note 4 – Licensing Agreements
The Company has entered into licensing agreements that provide for royalty payments based on a percentage of sales with certain minimum guaranteed amounts. These royalty amounts are accrued based upon historical sales rates adjusted for current sales trends by customers. Royalty expense is included in cost of products sold in the accompanying unaudited consolidated statements of income and amounted to $
Note 5 – Income Taxes
The Company files income tax returns in the many jurisdictions in which it operates, including the U.S., several U.S. states and the People’s Republic of China. The statute of limitations varies by jurisdiction; tax years open to examination or other adjustment as of December 31, 2023 were the fiscal years ended April 2, 2023, April 3, 2022, March 28, 2021, March 29, 2020 and March 31, 2019.
In August 2020, the Company was notified by the Franchise Tax Board of the State of California (the “FTB”) of its intention to examine the Company’s California income tax returns for the fiscal years ended April 2, 2017, April 1, 2018 and March 31, 2019. On May 30, 2023, the Company and the FTB entered into an agreement to settle (the “Settlement Agreement”) the FTB’s proposed assessment of additional income tax in respect of these consolidated income tax returns under examination for the amount of $
Although management believes that the calculations and positions taken on its filed income tax returns are reasonable and justifiable, the outcome of an examination could result in an adjustment to the position that the Company took on such income tax returns. Such adjustment could also lead to adjustments to one or more other state income tax returns, or to income tax returns for subsequent fiscal years, or both. To the extent that the Company’s reserve for unrecognized tax liabilities is not adequate to support the cumulative effect of such adjustments, the Company could experience a material adverse impact on its future results of operations. Conversely, to the extent that the calculations and positions taken by the Company on the filed income tax returns under examination are sustained, the reversal of all or a portion of the Company’s reserve for unrecognized tax liabilities could result in a favorable impact on its future results of operations.
Note 6 – Inventories
As of December 31, 2023 and April 2, 2023, the Company’s balances of inventory were $
Note 7 – Acquisition
On March 17, 2023 (the “Closing Date”), the Company acquired Manhattan Group, LLC (“Manhattan”) and Manhattan Toy Europe Limited (“MTE”), Manhattan’s wholly-owned subsidiary, from H Enterprises International, LLC (“HEI”) (the “Manhattan Acquisition”), for a purchase price of $
The Manhattan Acquisition was accounted for in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 805, Business Combinations. The Company is currently determining the allocation of the acquisition cost with the assistance of an independent third party. The identifiable assets acquired were recorded at their estimated fair value, which has been preliminarily determined based on available information and the use of multiple valuation approaches. The estimated useful lives of the identifiable intangible assets acquired were determined based upon the remaining time that these assets are expected to directly or indirectly contribute to the future cash flow of the Company. Certain data necessary to complete the acquisition cost allocation is not yet available, including the valuations of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed. The Company has not finalized its measurement of working capital items and goodwill.
The acquisition cost paid on the Closing Date amounted to $
Tangible assets: | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | |||
Accounts receivable | ||||
Inventories | ||||
Prepaid expenses | ||||
Other assets | ||||
Operating lease right of use assets | ||||
Property, plant and equipment | ||||
Total tangible assets | ||||
Amortizable intangible assets: | ||||
Tradename | ||||
Licensing relationships | ||||
Customer relationships | ||||
Total amortizable intangible assets | ||||
Goodwill | ||||
Total acquired assets | ||||
Liabilities assumed: | ||||
Accounts payable | ||||
Accrued wages and benefits | ||||
Operating lease liabilities, current | ||||
Other accrued liabilities | ||||
Operating lease liabilities, noncurrent | ||||
Total liabilities assumed | ||||
Net acquisition cost | $ |
The Company expects to complete the acquisition cost allocation during the 12-month period following the Closing Date, during which time the values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed, including the goodwill, may need to be revised as appropriate. Based upon the preliminary allocation of the acquisition cost, the Company recognized $
Amount of goodwill recognized based upon the preliminary allocation of the acquisition cost | $ | |||
Adjustments made during the nine-month period ended December 31, 2023: | ||||
Settlement of the Aggregate Adjustment | ( | ) | ||
Resolution of pre-acquisition accounts receivable | ( | ) | ||
Revaluation of inventory as of the Closing Date | ||||
Resolution of pre-acquisition accounts payable | ||||
Net adjustments made during the nine-month period ended December 31, 2023 | ( | ) | ||
Amount of goodwill recognized as of December 31, 2023 | $ |
The Manhattan Acquisition resulted in net sales of $
The Company has determined, on a pro forma basis, that the combined net sales and the combined net income of the Company and Manhattan, giving effect to the Manhattan Acquisition as if it had been completed on April 4, 2022, would have been $
Note 8 – Financing Arrangements
Factoring Agreements: To reduce its exposure to credit losses, the Company assigns the majority of its trade accounts receivable to CIT pursuant to factoring agreements, which have expiration dates that are coterminous with that of the financing agreement described below. Under the terms of the factoring agreements, CIT remits customer payments to the Company as such payments are received by CIT. As such, the Company does
Credit Facility: The Company’s credit facility as of December 31, 2023 consisted of a revolving line of credit under a financing agreement with CIT of up to $
At December 31, 2023 and April 2, 2023, the balances on the revolving line of credit were $
Credit Concentration: The Company’s accounts receivable at December 31, 2023 amounted to $
Note 9 – Goodwill
Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of net identifiable assets acquired in business combinations. For the purpose of presenting and measuring for the impairment of goodwill, the Company has two reporting units: one that produces and markets infant and toddler bedding, blankets and accessories and another that produces and markets infant and toddler bibs, toys and disposable products. The Company’s reporting units have recognized goodwill as of December 31, 2023 and April 2, 2023 of $
The Company measures for impairment the goodwill within its reporting units annually as of the first day of the Company’s fiscal year. An additional interim measurement for impairment is performed during the year whenever an event or change in circumstances occurs that suggests that the fair value of either of the reporting units of the Company has more likely than not (defined as having a likelihood of greater than 50%) fallen below its carrying value. The annual or interim measurement for impairment is performed by first assessing qualitative factors to determine whether it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount. If such qualitative factors so indicate, then the measurement for impairment is continued by calculating an estimate of the fair value of each reporting unit and comparing the estimated fair value to the carrying value of the reporting unit. If the carrying value exceeds the estimated fair value of the reporting unit, then an impairment charge is calculated as the difference between the carrying value of the reporting unit and its estimated fair value, not to exceed the goodwill of the reporting unit.
On April 3, 2023, the Company performed a qualitative assessment to determine if it is more likely than not that the fair values of the Company’s reporting units are less than their carrying values by evaluating relevant events and circumstances, including financial performance, market conditions and share price. Based on this assessment, the Company concluded that the goodwill for each of the Company’s reporting units was not considered at risk of impairment.
Note 10 – Other Intangible Assets
Other intangible assets as of December 31, 2023 and April 2, 2023 consisted primarily of the fair value of identifiable assets acquired in business combinations other than tangible assets and goodwill. The gross amount and accumulated amortization of the Company’s other intangible assets as of December 31, 2023 and April 2, 2023 and the amortization expense for the three- and nine-month periods ended December 31, 2023 and January 1, 2023, the entirety of which has been included in marketing and administrative expenses in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated statements of income, are as follows (in thousands):
Amortization Expense | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gross Amount | Accumulated Amortization | Three-Month Periods Ended | Nine-Month Periods Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
December 31, | April 2, | December 31, | April 2, | December 31, | January 1, | December 31, | January 1, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
2023 | 2023 | 2023 | 2023 | 2023 | 2023 | 2023 | 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Tradename and trademarks | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Non-compete covenants | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Patents | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Customer relationships | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Licensing relationships | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total other intangible assets | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ |
Note 11 – Leases
During the three- and nine-month periods ended December 31, 2023, the Company recognized operating lease obligations as right of use assets and recognized corresponding lease liabilities in the amount of $
During the three- and nine-month periods ended December 31, 2023 and January 1, 2023, the Company classified its operating lease costs within the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated statements of income as follows (in thousands):
Three-Month Periods Ended | Nine-Month Periods Ended | |||||||||||||||
December 31, 2023 | January 1, 2023 | December 31, 2023 | January 1, 2023 | |||||||||||||
Cost of products sold | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
Marketing and administrative expenses | ||||||||||||||||
Total operating lease costs | $ | $ | $ | $ |
The maturities of the Company’s operating lease liabilities as of December 31, 2023 are as follows (in thousands):
Fiscal Year | ||||
2024 | $ | |||
2025 | ||||
2026 | ||||
2027 | ||||
2028 | ||||
2029 | ||||
Total undiscounted operating lease payments | ||||
Less imputed interest | ||||
Operating lease liabilities - net | $ |
Note 12 – Stock-based Compensation
The Company has three incentive stock plans, the 2006 Omnibus Incentive Plan (the “2006 Plan”), the 2014 Omnibus Equity Compensation Plan (the “2014 Plan”) and the 2021 Incentive Plan (the “2021 Plan”), although grants may no longer be issued under either the 2006 Plan or the 2014 Plan. As of December 31, 2023,
Stock Options: The following table represents stock option activity for the nine-month periods ended December 31, 2023 and January 1, 2023:
Nine-Month Periods Ended | ||||||||||||||||
December 31, 2023 | January 1, 2023 | |||||||||||||||
Weighted- | Weighted- | |||||||||||||||
Average | Number of | Average | Number of | |||||||||||||
Exercise | Options | Exercise | Options | |||||||||||||
Price | Outstanding | Price | Outstanding | |||||||||||||
Outstanding at Beginning of Period | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||
Granted | ||||||||||||||||
Exercised | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||
Expired | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||
Outstanding at End of Period | ||||||||||||||||
Exercisable at End of Period |
As of December 31, 2023, the intrinsic value of the outstanding and exercisable stock options was $
Stock-based compensation is calculated according to FASB ASC Topic 718, Compensation – Stock Compensation, which requires stock-based compensation to be accounted for using a fair-value-based measurement. To determine the estimated fair value of stock options granted, the Company uses the Black-Scholes-Merton valuation formula, which is a closed-form model that uses an equation to estimate fair value. The following table sets forth the assumptions used to determine the fair value of the non-qualified stock options that were awarded to certain employees during the nine months ended December 31, 2023 and January 1, 2023, which stock options vest over a
-year period, assuming continued service.
Nine-Month Periods Ended | ||||||||||||
December 31, 2023 | January 1, 2023 | |||||||||||
Number of options issued | ||||||||||||
Grant date | | | | |||||||||
Dividend yield | % | % | % | |||||||||
Expected volatility | % | % | % | |||||||||
Risk free interest rate | % | % | % | |||||||||
Contractual term (years) | ||||||||||||
Expected term (years) | ||||||||||||
Forfeiture rate | % | % | % | |||||||||
Exercise price (grant-date closing price) per option | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||
Fair value per option | $ | $ | $ |
During the three- and nine-month periods ended December 31, 2023 and January 1, 2023, the Company classified its compensation expense associated with stock options within the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated statements of income as follows (in thousands):
Three-Month Period Ended December 31, 2023 | Three-Month Period Ended January 1, 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Cost of | Marketing & | Cost of | Marketing & | |||||||||||||||||||||
Products | Administrative | Total | Products | Administrative | Total | |||||||||||||||||||
Options Granted in Fiscal Year | Sold | Expenses | Expense | Sold | Expenses | Expense | ||||||||||||||||||
2021 | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||
2022 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total stock option compensation | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ |
Nine-Month Period Ended December 31, 2023 | Nine-Month Period Ended January 1, 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Cost of | Marketing & | Cost of | Marketing & | |||||||||||||||||||||
Products | Administrative | Total | Products | Administrative | Total | |||||||||||||||||||
Options Granted in Fiscal Year | Sold | Expenses | Expense | Sold | Expenses | Expense | ||||||||||||||||||
2021 | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||
2022 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total stock option compensation | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ |
As of December 31, 2023, total unrecognized stock option compensation expense amounted to $
Non-vested Stock Granted to Directors: The following shares of non-vested stock were granted to the Company’s directors:
Number of Shares | Fair Value per Share | Grant Date | Vesting Period (Years) | |||||
60,412 |
|
| ||||||
46,896 |
|
| ||||||
40,165 |
|
| ||||||
41,452 |
|
|
The fair value of the non-vested stock granted to the Company’s directors was based on the closing price of the Company’s common stock on the date of each grant.
The non-vested stock granted on August 11, 2021 included
The non-vested stock granted on August 16, 2022 included
In August 2023 and August 2022,
Non-vested Stock Granted to Employees: The following shares of non-vested stock were granted to certain of the Company’s employees:
Number of Shares | Fair Value per Share | Grant Date | Vesting Date | |||||
26,000 |
| August 14, 2024 | ||||||
40,000 |
| March 21, 2025 | ||||||
25,000 |
| June 9, 2022 | ||||||
10,000 |
| February 22, 2023 | ||||||
20,000 |
| June 10, 2022 |
These shares vest on the dates indicated, assuming continued service. In June 2022,
Performance Award Shares: On March 1, 2022, performance awards were granted to certain of the Company’s executive officers, consisting of
During the three- and nine-month periods ended December 31, 2023 and January 1, 2023, the Company recorded compensation expense associated with stock grants, which is included in marketing and administrative expenses in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated statements of income, as follows (in thousands):
Three-Month Periods Ended | Nine-Month Periods Ended | |||||||||||||||
Stock Granted in Fiscal Year | December 31, 2023 | January 1, 2023 | December 31, 2023 | January 1, 2023 | ||||||||||||
2021 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
2022 | ||||||||||||||||
2023 | ||||||||||||||||
2024 | ||||||||||||||||
Total stock grant compensation | $ | $ | $ | $ |
As of December 31, 2023, total unrecognized compensation expense related to the Company’s non-vested stock grants amounted to $
Note 13 – Subsequent Events
The Company has evaluated all other events which have occurred between December 31, 2023 and the date that the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements were issued, and has determined that there are no material subsequent events that require disclosure.
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION
Certain of the statements made in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (this “Quarterly Report”) within this Item 2. and elsewhere, including information incorporated herein by reference to other documents, are “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of, and subject to the protections of, Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) and the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such statements are based upon management’s current expectations, projections, estimates and assumptions. Words such as “expects,” “believes,” “anticipates,” “estimates,” “predicts,” “forecasts,” “plans,” “projects,” “targets,” “should,” “potential,” “continue,” “aims,” “intends,” “may,” “will,” “could,” “would” and variations of such words and similar expressions may identify such forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties that may cause future results to differ materially from those suggested by the forward-looking statements. These risks include, among others, general economic conditions, including changes in interest rates, in the overall level of consumer spending and in the price of oil, cotton and other raw materials used in the Company’s products, changing competition, changes in the retail environment, the Company’s ability to successfully integrate newly acquired businesses, the level and pricing of future orders from the Company’s customers, the Company’s dependence upon third-party suppliers, including some located in foreign countries with unstable political situations, the Company’s ability to successfully implement new information technologies, customer acceptance of both new designs and newly-introduced product lines, actions of competitors that may impact the Company’s business, disruptions to transportation systems or shipping lanes used by the Company or its suppliers, and the Company’s dependence upon licenses from third parties. Reference is also made to the Company’s periodic filings with the SEC for additional factors that may impact the Company’s results of operations and financial condition. The Company does not undertake to update the forward-looking statements contained herein to conform to actual results or changes in the Company’s expectations, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS
The Company was originally formed as a Georgia corporation in 1957 and was reincorporated as a Delaware corporation in 2003. The Company operates indirectly through its four wholly-owned subsidiaries, NoJo Baby & Kids, Inc., Sassy Baby, Inc., Manhattan and MTE in the infant, toddler and juvenile products segment within the consumer products industry. The infant, toddler and juvenile products segment consists of infant and toddler bedding and blankets, bibs, disposables, toys and feeding products.
The Company’s products are marketed under Company-owned trademarks, under trademarks licensed from others and as private label goods. Sales of the Company’s products are made directly to retailers, such as mass merchants, large chain stores, juvenile specialty stores, value channel stores, grocery and drug stores, restaurants, wholesale clubs and internet-based retailers.
The infant, toddler and juvenile consumer products industry is highly competitive. The Company competes with a variety of distributors and manufacturers (both branded and private label), including large infant, toddler and juvenile product companies and specialty infant, toddler and juvenile product manufacturers, on the basis of quality, design, price, brand name recognition, service and packaging. The Company’s ability to compete depends principally on styling, price, service to the retailer and continued high regard for the Company’s products and trade names.
Foreign and domestic contract manufacturers produce most of the Company’s products, with the largest concentration being in China. The Company makes sourcing decisions based on quality, timeliness of delivery and price, including the impact of ocean freight and duties. Although the Company maintains relationships with a limited number of suppliers, the Company believes that its products may be readily manufactured by several alternative sources in quantities sufficient to meet the Company's requirements.
The Company’s products are warehoused and distributed domestically from leased facilities located in Compton, California and Eden Valley, Minnesota and internationally from third-party logistics warehouses in Belgium and England.
A summary of certain factors that management considers important in reviewing the Company’s results of operations, financial position, liquidity and capital resources is set forth below, which should be read in conjunction with the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes included in the preceding sections of this Quarterly Report.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following table contains the results of operations for the three- and nine-month periods ended December 31, 2023 and January 1, 2023 and the dollar and percentage changes for those periods (in thousands, except percentages):
Three-Month Periods Ended |
Change |
Nine-Month Periods Ended |
Change |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
December 31, 2023 |
January 1, 2023 |
$ |
% |
December 31, 2023 |
January 1, 2023 |
$ |
% |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net sales by category: |